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"Gene pyramiding"

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"Gene pyramiding"

Research Article
A New Approach for Glutinous Rice Breeding through Dull Genes Pyramiding
Ji-Yoon Lee, Ju-Won Kang, Su-Min Jo, Youngho Kwon, So-Myeong Lee, Dong Jin Shin, You-Chun Song, Dong Soo Park, Jong-Hee Lee, Jong-Min Ko, Jun-Hyeon Cho
Plant Breed. Biotech. 2020;8(4):405-412.   Published online December 1, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/PBB.2020.8.4.405

Glutinous rice is a key grain quality trait occupying an important part during rice processing in most rice growing areas. In this study, a gene pyramiding approach was used to introduce two dull genes, responsible for low amylose content, for glutinous rice breeding using marker assisted selection (MAS). The genotyping results revealed that rice cultivar Milyang319 carries both dull genes on chromosome 6, derived from cv. Milky-queen (Wx-mq) and cv. LGS-soft (du12(t)), respectively. Milyang319 had a significantly low amylose content (9.0%) compared to those observed in donor parents Milky-queen (15.7%) and LGS-soft (14.5%). In addition, the amylogram analysis of Milyang319 showed a similar pattern of glutinous rice. Originally, Milyang319 had a low hardness and more stickiness compared to those recorded in cooked rice of both dull parental lines. Therefore, Milyang319 is proposed as a promising candidate rice cultivar that could be used as a new source of waxy germplasms with same physicochemical features of glutinous rice in further breeding programs.

Citations

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  • Improved Processing Quality in a tongil-type Waxy Rice Cultivar Associated with a Rare granule-bound starch synthase I Allele
    Seong-Gyu Jang, Ji-Min Kim, Ji-Yoon Lee, Jun-Hyeon Cho, Youngho Kwon, So-Myeong Lee, Jisu Choi, Ju-Won Kang, Jong-Min Jeong, Jong-Hee Lee, Dong-Soo Park, Soon-Wook Kwon, Sumin Jo
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 123.     CrossRef
  • Molecular insights on the origin and development of waxy genotypes in major crop plants
    Vikram S Gaur, Salej Sood, Carlos Guzmán, Kenneth M Olsen
    Briefings in Functional Genomics.2024; 23(3): 193.     CrossRef
  • Genetic control of grain appearance quality in rice
    Dongsheng Zhao, Changquan Zhang, Qianfeng Li, Qiaoquan Liu
    Biotechnology Advances.2022; 60: 108014.     CrossRef
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